{"id":55085,"date":"2018-11-01T08:00:18","date_gmt":"2018-11-01T07:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/e3mag.com\/?p=55085"},"modified":"2022-05-01T10:30:23","modified_gmt":"2022-05-01T08:30:23","slug":"lallemagne-a-besoin-de-souverainete-numerique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/deutschland-braucht-digitale-souveraenitaet\/","title":{"rendered":"L'Allemagne a besoin de souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nous sommes tr\u00e8s heureux que le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral concentre les fonds de recherche de l'\u00c9tat sur les technologies strat\u00e9giques cl\u00e9s mentionn\u00e9es dans l'accord de coalition.<\/p>\n

L'Allemagne et l'Europe ont besoin de comp\u00e9tences propres dans des domaines tels que la cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9, l'intelligence artificielle, la blockchain ou l'impression 3D. Nous devons conserver notre souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique et, en partie, la reconqu\u00e9rir.<\/p>\n

La souverainet\u00e9 num\u00e9rique ne signifie pas seulement que nous utilisons les nouvelles technologies de mani\u00e8re souveraine, elle signifie \u00e9galement que nous pouvons les int\u00e9grer dans des syst\u00e8mes plus vastes, les s\u00e9curiser et, dans des domaines particuli\u00e8rement critiques, les d\u00e9velopper et les produire nous-m\u00eames.<\/p>\n

Un exc\u00e8s de d\u00e9pendance technologique aurait de graves cons\u00e9quences sur notre capacit\u00e9 d'action \u00e9conomique, mais aussi sur notre capacit\u00e9 d'action en politique \u00e9trang\u00e8re. La strat\u00e9gie high-tech peut et doit contrecarrer ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n

Abandonner le principe de l'arrosoir<\/h3>\n

Pour cela, nous devons abandonner le principe de l'arrosoir et concentrer beaucoup plus de moyens sur les technologies num\u00e9riques. Un euro de recherche sur deux devrait \u00eatre consacr\u00e9 au num\u00e9rique. Mais il faut aussi investir globalement beaucoup plus d'argent que les ann\u00e9es pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes.<\/p>\n

Entre 2005 et 2016, les d\u00e9penses publiques de recherche en TIC de la R\u00e9publique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale n'ont gu\u00e8re augment\u00e9 en chiffres absolus et ont m\u00eame baiss\u00e9 en chiffres relatifs, c'est-\u00e0-dire par rapport \u00e0 l'ensemble des d\u00e9penses de recherche.<\/p>\n

\"Achim-Berg\"<\/p>\n

Avec de graves cons\u00e9quences : Dans de nombreux domaines des technologies de l'information et de la communication, l'Allemagne a peu \u00e0 peu perdu le contact avec le reste du monde et a, par exemple, n\u00e9glig\u00e9 son ancien leadership technologique dans le domaine des techniques de communication.<\/p>\n

Ce n'est qu'en 2017 que cette tendance dangereuse a enfin \u00e9t\u00e9 stopp\u00e9e et que les d\u00e9penses allemandes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pour la premi\u00e8re fois nettement augment\u00e9es. Cela \u00e9tait n\u00e9cessaire et urgent.<\/p>\n

Impliquer davantage l'\u00e9conomie<\/h3>\n

Afin de garantir que le financement public de la recherche permette effectivement de garantir et de d\u00e9velopper des comp\u00e9tences num\u00e9riques en Allemagne, il est d\u00e9sormais n\u00e9cessaire d'impliquer davantage l'\u00e9conomie.<\/p>\n

C'est la seule fa\u00e7on de garantir que les r\u00e9sultats de la recherche gagnent une grande pertinence pratique et soient effectivement exploit\u00e9s \u00e9conomiquement.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En septembre, le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral allemand a adopt\u00e9 la strat\u00e9gie high-tech 2025. Le pr\u00e9sident de Bitkom, Achim Berg, pr\u00e9conise de placer la num\u00e9risation au c\u0153ur des efforts.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1611,"featured_media":55103,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,25552],"tags":[886,26082,33],"coauthors":[27202],"class_list":["post-55085","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sap-nachrichten","category-mag-1810","tag-blockchain","tag-cybersicherheit","tag-itk","pmpro-has-access"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",400,180,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-768x346.jpg",768,346,true],"large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"image-100":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-100x45.jpg",100,45,true],"image-480":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-480x216.jpg",480,216,true],"image-640":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-640x288.jpg",640,288,true],"image-720":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-720x324.jpg",720,324,true],"image-960":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-960x432.jpg",960,432,true],"image-1168":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"image-1440":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"image-1920":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",18,8,false],"bricks_large_16x9":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"bricks_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"bricks_large_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",1000,450,false],"bricks_medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",600,270,false],"bricks_medium_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475.jpg",600,270,false],"profile_24":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-24x24.jpg",24,24,true],"profile_48":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-48x48.jpg",48,48,true],"profile_96":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-96x96.jpg",96,96,true],"profile_150":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"profile_300":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/shutterstock_171841475-300x300.jpg",300,300,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

Im September beschloss die deutsche Bundesregierung die Hightech-Strategie 2025. Bitkom-Pr\u00e4sident Achim Berg spricht sich daf\u00fcr aus, die Digitalisierung in den Mittelpunkt der Bestrebungen zu stellen.<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Community Nachrichten<\/a>, MAG 18-10<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Achim Berg, Bitkom","url":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/author\/achim-berg\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 commentaire","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1611"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55085"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55085\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55085"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=55085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}