{"id":3623,"date":"2016-12-13T14:04:37","date_gmt":"2016-12-13T13:04:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/e3mag.com\/?p=3623"},"modified":"2024-01-19T14:54:24","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T13:54:24","slug":"nouvelle-dimension-de-la-materialisation-des-donnees","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/neue-dimension-der-materialisierung-von-daten\/","title":{"rendered":"Une nouvelle dimension pour la mat\u00e9rialisation des donn\u00e9es"},"content":{"rendered":"

La possibilit\u00e9 de fabriquer des structures fonctionnelles tridimensionnelles \"en appuyant sur un bouton\" partout dans le monde remet fondamentalement en question les m\u00e9thodes de fabrication et les structures de production traditionnelles. C'est l'un des principaux messages du nouveau livre blanc \"Internet of Things\/Industry 4.0\" publi\u00e9 par le Diplomatic Council, un groupe de r\u00e9flexion qui conseille l'ONU. Le groupe de r\u00e9flexion parle d'une \"nouvelle dimension, au sens propre du terme, dans la mat\u00e9rialisation des donn\u00e9es\". En combinaison avec les d\u00e9veloppements r\u00e9cents de la conception assist\u00e9e par ordinateur, l'omnipr\u00e9sence des fonctionnalit\u00e9s d'application gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l'informatique mobile et les nouveaux mat\u00e9riaux de fabrication, l'impression 3D repr\u00e9sente, selon le Conseil diplomatique, une v\u00e9ritable technologie pour l'\u00e9conomie de production mondiale. Le groupe de r\u00e9flexion attribue aux proc\u00e9d\u00e9s d'impression tridimensionnelle le potentiel de lib\u00e9rer, du moins en partie, de cette d\u00e9pendance les pays qui disposent jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent de peu de capacit\u00e9s de fabrication propres et qui d\u00e9pendent en grande partie des importations pour les produits de consommation.<\/p>\n

Des changements dans un nombre croissant de secteurs<\/h3>\n

\"Une production de masse sans les immenses investissements initiaux n\u00e9cessaires jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent - c'est-\u00e0-dire les co\u00fbts fixes - et avec des co\u00fbts variables nettement plus faibles que les proc\u00e9d\u00e9s de fabrication traditionnels va peu \u00e0 peu transformer fondamentalement de plus en plus de secteurs\", postule Otto Schell, Chairman International Relations au sein du \"Citation<\/a>Diplomatic Council et l'un des pr\u00e9curseurs du concept \"Industrie 4.0\". Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 l'un des principaux inspirateurs du \"Projet d'avenir Industrie 4.0\" du BMBF dans le cadre de la haute strat\u00e9gie du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral allemand. \"Industrie 4.0\" d\u00e9signe l'informatisation des techniques de fabrication et de la logistique. Entre-temps, le terme a pris racine dans le monde entier et est utilis\u00e9 par le Conseil diplomatique \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle mondiale. Le pr\u00e9sident Otto Schell explique : \"L'usine intelligente se caract\u00e9rise par sa capacit\u00e9 de changement, son efficacit\u00e9 en mati\u00e8re de ressources, sa conception ergonomique et l'int\u00e9gration des clients et des partenaires commerciaux dans les processus de cr\u00e9ation de valeur. La base technologique est constitu\u00e9e par les syst\u00e8mes cyberphysiques et l'Internet des objets en tant que plateforme commerciale\". Le Diplomatic Council pr\u00e9voit une acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration spectaculaire des cycles de d\u00e9veloppement, de conception et de production dans une grande partie de l'industrie manufacturi\u00e8re et un raccourcissement drastique de la cha\u00eene d'approvisionnement. Le Diplomatic Council a cr\u00e9\u00e9 un Global IoT\/Industry 4.0 Forum pour se consacrer \u00e0 l'impact de l'Internet des objets et de la quatri\u00e8me r\u00e9volution industrielle - la num\u00e9risation - sur l'\u00e9conomie et la soci\u00e9t\u00e9. Parmi les p\u00e8res fondateurs de ce nouveau forum figurent Otto Schell, pr\u00e9sident DC des relations internationales, et Michael Fuchs, repr\u00e9sentant sp\u00e9cial DC du CIO.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les usines intelligentes et l'impression 3D entra\u00eeneront une d\u00e9centralisation globale des ressources de production, ce qui \u00e9tait \u00e0 peine imaginable jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent et qui renverse carr\u00e9ment les \"\u00e9conomies d'\u00e9chelle\". <\/p>","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":3627,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,740,161],"tags":[401,606,134,367,824,370,531],"coauthors":[19920],"class_list":["post-3623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sap-nachrichten","category-mag1612","category-szene","tag-3d","tag-daten","tag-fertigung","tag-industrie-4-0","tag-internet-of-things","tag-iot","tag-logistik","pmpro-has-access"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",400,267,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"image-100":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-100x67.jpg",100,67,true],"image-480":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-480x320.jpg",480,320,true],"image-640":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-640x427.jpg",640,427,true],"image-720":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-720x480.jpg",720,480,true],"image-960":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-960x640.jpg",960,640,true],"image-1168":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"image-1440":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"image-1920":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",18,12,false],"bricks_large_16x9":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"bricks_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"bricks_large_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",1000,667,false],"bricks_medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",600,400,false],"bricks_medium_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398.jpg",600,400,false],"profile_24":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-24x24.jpg",24,24,true],"profile_48":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-48x48.jpg",48,48,true],"profile_96":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-96x96.jpg",96,96,true],"profile_150":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"profile_300":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/shutterstock_530558398-300x300.jpg",300,300,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

Smart Factories und 3D-Printing werden zu einer globalen Dezentralisierung der Produktionsressourcen f\u00fchren, die bisher kaum vorstellbar war und die \u201eEconomies of Scale\u201c geradezu umkehrt. <\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Community Nachrichten<\/a>, MAG 16-12<\/a>, Szene<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Magazine E-3","url":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/author\/e-3-magazin\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 commentaire","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3623","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3623"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3623\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":138470,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3623\/revisions\/138470"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3623"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3623"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3623"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=3623"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}