{"id":128716,"date":"2023-06-08T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-08T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/e3mag.com\/?p=128716"},"modified":"2023-05-30T14:59:37","modified_gmt":"2023-05-30T12:59:37","slug":"lintelligence-artificielle-les-donnees-dentrainement-doivent-etre-justes-et-equilibrees","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/lintelligence-artificielle-les-donnees-dentrainement-doivent-etre-justes-et-equilibrees\/","title":{"rendered":"Intelligence artificielle : les donn\u00e9es de formation doivent \u00eatre bonnes, justes et \u00e9quilibr\u00e9es"},"content":{"rendered":"

Aspects \u00e0 prendre en compte dans l'IA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Comment garantir, lors de l'utilisation de l'IA, non seulement la qualit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, mais aussi le respect des exigences \u00e9thiques et juridiques ? C'est \u00e0 cette probl\u00e9matique de l'apprentissage automatique que s'initie un cours en ligne gratuit qui sera lanc\u00e9 le 19 avril sur openHPI, la plateforme \u00e9ducative ouverte de l'Institut Hasso Plattner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il est dirig\u00e9 par le professeur HPI Felix Naumann et trois autres experts : Jessica Heesen, sp\u00e9cialiste de l'\u00e9thique des m\u00e9dias \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 de T\u00fcbingen, Frauke Rostalski, professeur de droit p\u00e9nal \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 de Cologne et Sebastian Hallensleben, expert en normalisation \u00e0 l'Association allemande de l'\u00e9lectrotechnique, de l'\u00e9lectronique et des technologies de l'information. Les participants pourront ainsi d\u00e9couvrir les diff\u00e9rents points de vue des experts en informatique, en droit, en \u00e9thique et en normalisation sur les questions li\u00e9es \u00e0 ces applications de donn\u00e9es massives.\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\"Felix<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

\u201cNous montrons aux d\u00e9butants quels sont les aspects \u00e0 prendre en compte lors de la collecte et de l'utilisation des donn\u00e9es.<\/em> traitement \u00e0 prendre en compte pour utiliser de bonnes donn\u00e9es d'entra\u00eenement, justes et \u00e9quilibr\u00e9es, et ainsi d\u00e9velopper \u00e9galement des syst\u00e8mes d'IA \u00e9quitables.<\/em>\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Felix Naumann,
Professeur de syst\u00e8mes d'information,
Institut Hasso Plattner, Universit\u00e9 de Potsdam<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"Nous montrons aux d\u00e9butants \u00e0 quels aspects il faut faire attention lors de la collecte et du traitement des donn\u00e9es afin d'utiliser des donn\u00e9es d'entra\u00eenement bonnes, justes et \u00e9quilibr\u00e9es et de d\u00e9velopper ainsi des syst\u00e8mes d'IA justes\", explique Felix Naumann. Selon lui, des exigences telles que la non-discrimination, la prise en compte de la diversit\u00e9 ou la protection des donn\u00e9es des travailleurs se r\u00e9percutent sur les donn\u00e9es et les processus avec lesquels les mod\u00e8les d'IA ont \u00e9t\u00e9 entra\u00een\u00e9s auparavant. \"Inversement, des donn\u00e9es d'entra\u00eenement incompl\u00e8tes, erron\u00e9es, inadapt\u00e9es ou unilat\u00e9rales conduisent \u00e0 des mod\u00e8les incertains\", pr\u00e9vient Naumann.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les r\u00e9sultats pourraient donc finalement conduire \u00e0 des d\u00e9cisions erron\u00e9es. Avec les autres responsables du cours, l'informaticien veut montrer que les directives juridiques concernant les donn\u00e9es de test, de validation et d'entra\u00eenement dans l'apprentissage automatique ainsi que leur mise en \u0153uvre dans les normes et les standards sont \u00e9galement encore \"largement inexpliqu\u00e9es\". Toutes les personnes int\u00e9ress\u00e9es peuvent s'inscrire au cours gratuit de deux semaines \"IA et qualit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es - perspectives de la science des donn\u00e9es, de l'\u00e9thique, de la normalisation et du droit\" sur le site officiel : open.hpi.de<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Des donn\u00e9es d'apprentissage incompl\u00e8tes, erron\u00e9es ou unilat\u00e9rales pourraient conduire \u00e0 des mod\u00e8les incertains et, en fin de compte, \u00e0 une perte de temps.
\nconduire \u00e0 des d\u00e9cisions erron\u00e9es.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":128721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[624,626,42543],"coauthors":[19920],"class_list":["post-128716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sap-nachrichten","tag-ki-joule","tag-kuenstliche-intelligenz","tag-mag-23-05","pmpro-has-access"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-400x180.jpg",400,180,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-768x346.jpg",768,346,true],"large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"image-100":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-100x45.jpg",100,45,true],"image-480":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-480x216.jpg",480,216,true],"image-640":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-640x288.jpg",640,288,true],"image-720":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-720x324.jpg",720,324,true],"image-960":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-960x432.jpg",960,432,true],"image-1168":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-1168x526.jpg",1168,526,true],"image-1440":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"image-1920":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",18,8,false],"bricks_large_16x9":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"bricks_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"bricks_large_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring.jpg",1200,540,false],"bricks_medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-600x270.jpg",600,270,true],"bricks_medium_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-600x540.jpg",600,540,true],"profile_24":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-24x24.jpg",24,24,true],"profile_48":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-48x48.jpg",48,48,true],"profile_96":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-96x96.jpg",96,96,true],"profile_150":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"profile_300":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/shutterstock_2244883101_Lightspring-300x300.jpg",300,300,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

Unvollst\u00e4ndige, fehlerbehaftete oder einseitige Trainingsdaten k\u00f6nnten zu unsicheren Modellen und letztlich
\nzu Fehlentscheidungen f\u00fchren.<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Community Nachrichten<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Magazine E-3","url":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/author\/e-3-magazin\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 commentaire","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128716"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128716\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/128721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128716"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=128716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}