{"id":63903,"date":"2020-01-14T08:00:48","date_gmt":"2020-01-14T07:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/e3mag.com\/?p=63903"},"modified":"2020-02-07T20:05:32","modified_gmt":"2020-02-07T19:05:32","slug":"juramento-hipocratico-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/juramento-hipocratico-it\/","title":{"rendered":"Juramento hipocr\u00e1tico para profesionales de TI"},"content":{"rendered":"

La petici\u00f3n de un juramento hipocr\u00e1tico en la investigaci\u00f3n no es nueva. Siguiendo el ejemplo de la profesi\u00f3n m\u00e9dica, otros cient\u00edficos tambi\u00e9n deber\u00edan estar obligados a un comportamiento moral mediante un compromiso p\u00fablico de este tipo.<\/p>\n

Esta idea cuenta desde hace d\u00e9cadas con el apoyo de la Unesco, numerosos representantes de institutos de investigaci\u00f3n, organizaciones cient\u00edficas y comit\u00e9s de \u00e9tica, entre otros.<\/p>\n

Durante m\u00e1s de 2500 a\u00f1os, los m\u00e9dicos han respetado el Juramento Hipocr\u00e1tico, que, aunque no es vinculante como c\u00f3digo \u00e9tico de la pr\u00e1ctica m\u00e9dica, es muy valorado.<\/p>\n

A ra\u00edz de la creciente influencia de los algoritmos en nuestra vida cotidiana, de la que a veces ni siquiera somos conscientes, el debate sobre el autocompromiso \u00e9tico en las profesiones t\u00e9cnicas vuelve a cobrar velocidad.<\/p>\n

\"Necesitamos un juramento hipocr\u00e1tico, como el que existe para la medicina\"<\/em><\/p>\n

Hannah Fry, profesora de matem\u00e1ticas conocida por varias charlas TED, declar\u00f3 a The Guardian.<\/p>\n

En medicina se aprende \u00e9tica desde el primer d\u00eda, pero en matem\u00e1ticas apenas juega un papel. El brit\u00e1nico quiere cambiar esta situaci\u00f3n:<\/p>\n

\"Los principios \u00e9ticos deben estar en primer plano desde el primer d\u00eda\"<\/em><\/p>\n

es su demanda.<\/p>\n

\"Hannah<\/a><\/p>\n

Sin embargo, pensar en los problemas en el mundo real es diferente de hacerlo en sistemas cerrados. Este profesor de 35 a\u00f1os tambi\u00e9n lo sabe:<\/p>\n

\"Los matem\u00e1ticos, ingenieros inform\u00e1ticos y f\u00edsicos est\u00e1n tan acostumbrados a los problemas abstractos que rara vez piensan si la aplicaci\u00f3n de su trabajo en la pr\u00e1ctica podr\u00eda violar las normas \u00e9ticas. <\/em><\/p>\n

Un compromiso \u00e9tico, por otra parte, obligar\u00eda a los cient\u00edficos a reflexionar detenidamente sobre el uso potencial de su trabajo y les obligar\u00eda a seguir \u00fanicamente planteamientos que, como m\u00ednimo, no perjudiquen a la sociedad\".<\/em><\/p>\n

dice Fry.<\/p>\n

Advierte de que los investigadores est\u00e1n construyendo sistemas que recopilan y venden datos personales, explotan las debilidades humanas y toman decisiones de vida o muerte.<\/p>\n

\"En las empresas tecnol\u00f3gicas del mundo actual, encontramos sobre todo hombres muy j\u00f3venes, muy inexpertos y a menudo blancos. Nunca se les ha pedido que piensen en c\u00f3mo las perspectivas de otras personas sobre la vida son diferentes de las suyas, y en \u00faltima instancia, estas son las personas que est\u00e1n dando forma al futuro de todos nosotros.\"<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Los matem\u00e1ticos, inform\u00e1ticos e ingenieros inform\u00e1ticos deber\u00edan hacer un juramento hipocr\u00e1tico, seg\u00fan Hannah Fry, catedr\u00e1tica de Matem\u00e1ticas.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":63905,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,36983],"tags":[],"coauthors":[19920],"class_list":["post-63903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sap-nachrichten","category-mag-1911","pmpro-has-access"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",400,180,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-768x346.jpg",768,346,true],"large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"image-100":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-100x45.jpg",100,45,true],"image-480":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-480x216.jpg",480,216,true],"image-640":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-640x288.jpg",640,288,true],"image-720":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-720x324.jpg",720,324,true],"image-960":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-960x432.jpg",960,432,true],"image-1168":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"image-1440":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"image-1920":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",18,8,false],"bricks_large_16x9":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"bricks_large":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"bricks_large_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",1000,450,false],"bricks_medium":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",600,270,false],"bricks_medium_square":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971.jpg",600,270,false],"profile_24":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-24x24.jpg",24,24,true],"profile_48":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-48x48.jpg",48,48,true],"profile_96":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-96x96.jpg",96,96,true],"profile_150":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"profile_300":["https:\/\/e3mag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_1396338971-300x300.jpg",300,300,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

Mathematiker, Informatiker und Computeringenieure sollten einen hippokratischen Eid ablegen, so die Forderung von Hannah Fry, Professorin f\u00fcr Mathematik.<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Community Nachrichten<\/a>, MAG 19-11<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Revista E-3","url":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/author\/e-3-magazin\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comentarios","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63903","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63903"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63903\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63903"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e3mag.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=63903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}